열전대 (써모커플), RTD

Insulation Materials for High Temperature Thermocouple

DaiL IBC 2009. 2. 7. 14:23

 

Insulation Materials for High Temperature Thermocouple

Material

Upper Service Temperature

Melting  Point 

 

Remarks

 

Alumina (Al2O3)

3450° F

(1900° C)

3686° F (2030° C)

High-purity aluminum oxide is the standard insulation material supplied for Conax Buffalo high temperature thermocouple assemblies. Alumina offers high thermal conductivity and high electrical resistivity.

Hafnia (HfO2)

4352° F

(2400° C)

5054° F (2790° C)

Hafnium oxide is usually present in zirconium ores in amounts ranging from .5 to 2 percent.

Refined high-purity hafnia offers a higher electrical resistivity at elevated temperatures than yttria or zirconia. Hafnia’s resistivity is comparable to that of beryllium oxide, but hafnia does not present the potential health problems associated with beryllium oxide. Hafnia is therefore replacing beryllium oxide in many applications. Hafnia is the commonly recommended insulation for Conax Type C thermocouples.

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Other Insulation Materials

Material

Chemical  Symbol

Melting Point

Remarks

Beryllium Oxide

BeO

4200° F (2315° C)

High electrical resistivity, toxic dust, special handling required

Magnesium Oxide

MgO

2500° F (1370° C)

Used primarily with compacted sheathed thermocouples

Thorium Oxide

ThO2

4532° F (2500° C)

Low electrical resistivity, good resistance to reducing environments

Yttrium Oxide

Y2O3

3632° F (2000° C)

Low electrical resistivity, stabilizer material for zirconium

출처 : (주)다일아이비씨  www.dailibc.com 

         초고온용 열전대 ( 초고온용 써모커플 )